• I. Introduction
• II. General Organisation of the Cour d’assises.
— 2.1 Seat of the Cour d’Assises
— 2.2 Principle of unity.
— 2.3 Venue of sessions.
— 2.4 Opening of sessions.
• III. Professional Judges and Lay Participation in the Cour d’assiseS.
— 3.1 Presidency of the Cour d’Assises.
— 3.2 Professional assessors.
— 3.3 Lay assessors.
— 3.4 Number of lay assessors.
— 3.5 Jurisdiction of lay assessors.
— 3.6 Rights and obligations of lay assessors during the proceedings.
• IV. Proceedings Before the Cour d’assises.
— 4.1 Principle of oral proceedings
— 4.2 Principle of public hearing
— 4.3 Principle of intime conviction.
— 4.4 Lay judges and hearings.
— 4.5 Questions put to the jury.
— 4.6 Voting procedures.
• V. Presumption of Innocence Throughout Criminal Proceedings
— 5.1 Introduction.
— 5.2. Recommendations strengthening the rights of the defendant.
— 5.3 Recommendations reforming pretrial detention.
— 5.4 Recommendations concerning length of proceedings.
— 5.5 Recommendations concerning communication with the media.
• VI. Criticism of the Cour d’assises.
— 6.1 Brief history of the Cour d’Assises
— 6.2 Appeal to the Cour de cassation.
— 6.3 Procedural rules regulating criminal trials.
— 6.4 Length of proceedings
— 6.5 No reasons given in the decision
• VII. What Will Lay Participation in the Criminal Trial Be Like in France in the
21st Century ?
— 7.1 Introduction
— 7.2 Why a reform for the Cour d’Assises ?
— 7.3 What reform for the Cour d’Assises ?
• VIII. Conclusion
• SOURCES