• Introduction
• A re-involvement of the state in industrial affairs
• A new strategic positioning of public actors in the energy sector
— Multinationals under pressure
— The ambivalences of a pragmatic energy policy
• A vast movement of industrial restructuring
— An attempt to reorganize civilian assets and defend the military-industrial complex
— The State producer as a guarantor of the preservation of the national productive apparatus
• A developmentalism instrumentalized
— The economic and socio-political conditions of the reconstruction period
— A nationalist developmentalism
— A redistribution of assets and flows of wealth within the elite
• Conclusion
• Bibliography