La grève : rôles des acteurs sociaux et étatiques
Gilbert Demez
The strike, mode of pressure and expression of workers in
conflict, undergoes on a historical development from prohibition to an
institutionalization based on mistrust. As a phenomenon infra and beyond the
law, it challenges the social partners and the public authority inside the
State. In Belgium, facing an increasing recourse to tribunals in matters of
collective labor disputes, these various actors were brought to take position.
The social partners have concluded a gentleman’s agreement. This one does not
close the debate relating to the need or not for changing the law about the
right of strike. A framework exists. It is given mainly by the European social
Charter. The definition of the strike, its finalities and its actors includes
traps and dangers. Any approach of this matter is used for taking into account
the fact that the strike constitutes a indisputable component of the social and
economic democracy.
Keywords :
strike, right to strike, trade unions, judge’s interventions, social dialogue, social and economic democracy.
• 1. DE LA PROHIBITION À L’ENCADREMENT CONCERTÉ
• 2. Des acteurs déstabilisés
• 3. CODIFIER LA GRÈVE
• RÉFÉRENCES